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Analysis <br />We have reviewed the hard and soft costs proposed for the development. We have also <br />recreated the developers spreadsheets to confirm the calculations and assumptions. <br />Below are our prelimwary findings. We have not discussed these findings with the <br />developer. Such discussions may change our recommendations in the future. <br />The concoction vests of $10,000 Per unit are reasonable, given the level of finish ami <br />exterior improvements proposed by the developer. The developer fee and other soft costs <br />are actually slightly lower than what we see in similar developments. <br />The land cost of $500,000 is slightly lower than we see for other developments, which <br />ern the $8,000 to $10,000 per uoitra�e. Arroreapproprimelandcostwouldbe <br />approximately $1,000,00010 $1,250,000. <br />The arms are primarily one bedroom units with rents averaging $1,188 per month and <br />two bedrooms averaging $1,690 per month. Pekin& water and sewer, and trash are <br />included in the mom Heat, electricity, phone and cable are the tenant's responsibility. <br />The rents before any utilities average $1.50 per s.fdmonth of rentable space. This level <br />ofremishigherth=n Mvesceninaparnn inandaromd New Brighton. Momof <br />the after developers we have raised to about the New Brighton market have suggested <br />rems in the $1.25 to $1.40 per s.f range. The $1.50 per sf is not the top ofthe remal <br />market. We have worked on recent projects in than more urban Twin Cities markets <br />where new buildings are renfing at $1]0 per s.f. Overall, we sea the proposed mom as <br />aggressive for the northern suburb market. <br />The vacancy rate of S% is standard for rental burning. The rents and expenses are <br />expected to increase 3% normally, which is also typical. The loan assumptions of 30 <br />years in a 6.75% interest one are consistent with other similar developments. <br />The operating expense and Property rax estimates of $6,000 Per unit per year are slightly <br />conservative, given that the tenants pay the majority of the utilities cost. <br />The annual ante of union on the $4M+ of equity at 8% in the first stabilized year is <br />actually slightly lower than industry standards but not surprising given that the Smart <br />tradition is to build and own. The developer is calculating an internal rete ofmnun(IRR) <br />at 16% assuming a We in year 10 and assuming a 7%capitalization rate. A 16% raw of <br />return is typical for this type of development, and is purely speculative at this time. We <br />place more weight on the ammal one of return analysis than an IRR calculation. <br />Major Findings <br />Overall, the development does require some level of assistance because the $1.50 per st. <br />of rent is $.15 to $-20 lower than what is necessary in today's market to fineace and cash <br />flow a higher end rental housing development Generally, we see only two major issues <br />that warrant further discussions with the developer on the pare firtarrcial issues. One is <br />