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 January 16, 2015: the applicant submitted information claiming federal preemption <br />under the Interstate Commerce Commission Termination Act of 1995 for the <br />expansion property, halting Planning Commission consideration of the land use <br />requests for the proposed 17 acre expansion. <br /> <br />FEDERAL PREEMPTION PER INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION TERMINATION ACT <br />OF 1995 <br />Since January, staff, the applicant, and our respective attorneys have met several times to <br />attempt to resolve the federal preemption claim the applicant has made regarding their 17 <br />acre expansion property. A letter drafted by James D. Helenhouse of the law firm <br />Fletcher & Sippel LLC, dated January 16, 2015 (attached), claims Murlowski’s <br />expansion property is exempted from land use controls by federal preemptions that may <br />fully and/or partially apply to it under the Interstate Commerce Commission Termination <br />Act of 1995. Simply put, railroad property is exempted from complying with underlying <br />zoning and land use processes that would apply absent the railroad. City staff felt this <br />claim would have significant impacts to the property in that if there are no zoning rules, <br />an infinite number of land uses could be added to the property, so long as commodities <br />were delivered either to or from the site via rail. Further complicating the matter is the <br />applicant’s desire to construct a 1000’ rail siding. <br /> <br />Following the applicant’s claim of federal preemption, staff took the position that an <br />expansion of the applicant’s current aggregate crushing/recycling operation would not be <br />supported. This position was based on the applicant’s requested expansion of the <br />aggregate crushing/recycling operation, coupled with an infinite number of other land <br />uses under the federal preemption, would amount to a level of land use too intensive for <br />the property given its underlying I-1, Light Industrial zoning, its proximity to Rush Lake <br />(a Natural Environment lake), and its proximity to Long Lake Regional Park (the largest <br />regional park in Ramsey County). <br /> <br />Being the applicant is primarily interested in expanding their aggregate crushing and <br />recycling operation, and not rights subject to possible federal preemption, the applicant <br />and staff agreed to enter into a Land Use Agreement acknowledging the applicant will <br />undergo the land use process and waive any right to assert federal preemption under the <br />Interstate Commerce Commission Termination Act or any similar laws as a basis for <br />undertaking uses that do not comply the underlying zoning. The applicant will be <br />expected to sign this agreement before City Council consideration of these land use <br />requests. Failure of the applicant to sign the agreement in advance of City Council <br />consideration sends an alarming message of un-cooperation. <br /> <br />MOVING FORWARD <br />Since January, the following actionable items have occurred in preparation for Planning <br />Commission and City Council consideration: <br /> <br /> A Land Use Agreement resolving the federal preemption issue has been drafted. <br />Both the applicant and City would sign the agreement and it would be recorded