Laserfiche WebLink
<br />Quiet Zone Evaluation i <br />New Brighton, Minnesota <br />Executive Summary <br /> <br />Background: <br />An initial study was completed in 2014 assessing the 11 at-grade crossings in the City of <br />New Brighton due to complaints regarding train horn noise. The complaints were increasing <br />as rail service through the City of New Brighton increased. Trains must sound their horns <br />for safety reason as they travel through the at-grade crossings in the City, most of which <br />are in residential neighborhoods. In particular, train horns sounding late at night and early <br />in the morning are very disruptive to the residents living near the crossings. <br /> <br />City staff met with Minnesota Commercial Railway (MNNR) during the 2014 report process, <br />which operates the rail line. MNNR was and is receptive to working with the City, but is <br />ultimately responsible to their clients and unable to meet all of the City’s goals for reducing <br />train horn noise. The City, therefore, undertook this study to determine the potential for <br />establishing a Quiet Zone. <br /> <br />The purpose of this report is to re-assess the 11 at-grade crossings by: <br />1. Reviewing any changes that have occurred at each crossing since the 2014 report. <br />2. Reviewing the Quiet Zone crossing rules to obtain the latest values for calculations <br />and to ensure the implementation rules remain the same. <br />3. Determining the Nationwide Significant Risk Threshold (NSRT) and Quiet Zone Risk <br />Index (QZRI) to determine what safety measures need to be implemented to fulfil <br />Quiet Zone requirements. <br />4. Complete updated cost estimates for the modifications at each Quiet Zone in the <br />City. <br /> <br />A Quiet Zone provides safety measures at a rail crossing, such as gates, flashers, and <br />channelizing devices on the roadway, as a substitute for the train horn. <br /> <br />Wayside horns are an alternative option for eliminating train horns. Wayside horns are <br />mounted at a crossing and pointed down the roadway in each direction. When a train <br />approaches, the wayside horn is sounded instead of the train horn. While the noise from <br />the rail crossing is not eliminated, the wayside horns direct it down the road rather than into <br />the surrounding area resulting in less noise pollution. <br /> <br />The at-grade rail crossings in the City were grouped into Quiet Zone areas, and the best <br />option to reduce noise was determined for each area. The following table shows each Quiet <br />Zone area, the recommended option, and the estimated cost to implement the <br />improvement. These estimates do not include the cost of maintaining the Quiet Zone or <br />wayside horn. <br /> <br />It is estimated that just under $4.3 million will be needed to reduce the noise at all the at- <br />grade crossings. However, implementing Quiet Zones in areas 1 to 4 would cover the areas <br />where most complaints are generated ($1.2 million). The City could also implement one <br />area at a time, stretching the cost over multiple years. Limited funding sources are also