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Article 3. Eminent Domain Legislation <br /> Sec.2-31. General. <br /> (1) The purpose of this article is to establish the guidelines that the City Council will use in <br /> the future regarding the utilization of eminent domain or condemnation within the City <br /> of New Brighton. <br /> (2) In 2005,the United States Supreme Court decision in Kelo v. City of New London <br /> determined that a local government can utilize eminent domain to enhance its tax base <br /> and that economic development may qualify as a"public use"if a legislative body <br /> makes such a determination. The United States Supreme Court emphasized in its <br /> opinion that state or local municipalities may place further restrictions on its utilization <br /> of eminent domain or condemnation authority. <br /> (3) In 2006,the Minnesota Legislature amended Chapter 117 of the Minnesota Statutes in <br /> response to the Kelo decision to further restrict the power of the state, its agencies,and <br /> municipality's use of eminent domain and condemnation for private or economic <br /> development. <br /> (4) The New Brighton City Council has determined that it is in the best interest of its <br /> citizens to limit the utilization of eminent domain or condemnation. <br /> Sec.2-32 Legal Authorization. <br /> The City of New Brighton is a municipal corporation and a subdivision of the State of <br /> Minnesota organized and operating under Minnesota law,and is authorized by Minn. Stat,. Secs. <br /> 412.211 and 465.01 and Ch.469 to acquire real estate by exercising the power of eminent <br /> domain under and pursuant to Minn. Stat. , Ch. 117. <br /> Sec. 2-33. Rules and Procedures. <br /> (1) In exercising the authority to utilize eminent domain or condemnation,the City <br /> Council's termination of public use or public purpose shall be limited to the uses and <br /> purposes stated in Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 117. <br /> (2) Three public hearings must be held by the City Council prior to a formal vote <br /> authorizing the initiation of eminent domain or condemnation proceedings. An <br /> affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of the entire City Council shall be <br /> required to make any finding that the proposed condemnation is for a proper public <br /> purpose and is not primarily for the purpose of economic development. <br /> (3) In exercising the powers of eminent domain or condemnation under Minnesota Statutes, <br /> a two-thirds vote of the entire City Council shall be required to authorize the initiation of <br /> eminent domain or condemnation proceedings. Only the New Brighton City Council <br /> may use eminent domain or condemnation to take property from private owners for a <br /> 2-6 <br />