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e. Pavements, Street Furniture, and Landscaping. Streets, alleys, pedestrian- <br />ways, and open spaces, including pavements, furniture, and landscape plant- <br />ing, should be functional and supportive of a common design theme for <br />downtown New Brighton. <br />Street lighting fixtures, hydrants, signals and signs, newsstands, waste <br />containers, benches, shrubs and trees, planting boses, and similar features are <br />the "furniture" of the street. The manner in which they function and their <br />appearance affect both the efficiency and the attractiveness of the street <br />and of adjacent properties, as well as the welfare and safety of passersby. <br />Individual objects-signs, light fixtures, etc.-should be functional and simply <br />designed. Street furniture should be arranged and consolidated into func- <br />tional, as well as aesthetic, groupings in strategic locations. In many <br />instances, the functions of street furniture should be provided from adjacent <br />development; for example, streets and walks may be lighted by fixtures <br />mounted on adjacent buildings; fire hydrants, benches, waste containers, <br />newsstands, and street signs may also be built into or affixed to adjacent <br />structures. <br />The design of pavements (concrete, cobbles, gravel, etc.), planting beds <br />(flowers or shurbs), and shade trees should be used to delineate major paths of <br />pedestrian circulation, prohibit undesirable or unsafe pedestrian movements, <br />highlight special focal points or furniture groupings, and minimize the need <br />for and use of signs. <br />• The design of street furniture and landscaping should distinguish downtown <br />from the rest of the community and should emphasize the special character <br />or environment of New Brighton. The character of materials and design <br />elements should build on the unique historical architectural, environmental, <br />and or social characteristics of New Brighton. <br />More generous use should be made of landscaping. Plantings can have <br />significant value by recalling (in the central area) the beauty of gardens and <br />parks, softening the harsh, severe effects of continuous pavement and <br />building structures, and bringing color and variety into the downtown scene. <br />d. Signs. In determining the location, design, and control of signs, the primary <br />concern should be the efficient communication of important information. <br />Also, signs should contribute to, not detract from, the appearance of <br />downtown New Brighton. <br />Signs are of special importance in downtown because there is much informa- <br />tion about the area that needs to be transmitted, including the identification <br />of individual businesses and buildings; the provision of directional and traffic <br />safety information; and the identification of streets, historic features, and <br />other points of general interest. <br />Control should be exercised over the location, construction, and design of all <br />signs to minimize conflicts among them and to insure their harmonious <br />• incorporation into the overall appearance of the area, while preserving their <br />ability to transmit needed information. <br />.. 18